• My Dashboard My Education Find an Ophthalmologist
  • Home
  • Coronavirus
  • For Ophthalmologists
    • Meetings
      • AAO 2022
        • Meeting Information
          • Past and Future Meetings
          • Mobile Meeting Guide
          • Contact Information
          • Annual Meeting News
          • Health and Safety
          • Alumni and Related Group Events
          • Satellite Symposia
          • Policies and Disclaimers
        • Program
          • Program Highlights
          • Subspecialty Day
          • Virtual Meeting
          • Program Committees
          • CME
          • Meeting Archives
        • Expo
        • Registration
        • Hotels & Travel
          • Hotel Reservation Information
          • Chicago
          • International Attendees
          • Hotel Meeting Space
        • Presenter Central
          • Presenter Central
          • Abstract Selection Process
          • Submission Policies
          • Subject Classification/Topics
          • Instruction Courses and Skills Transfer Labs
          • Papers and Posters
          • Videos
          • Grand Rounds Symposium
          • Program Participant and Faculty Guidelines
          • Faculty Development Program
        • Exhibitors
          • Exhibitor Central
          • Exhibitor Portal Information
          • Exhibitor Prospectus
          • New Exhibiting Companies
          • Exhibitor Resources
          • International Exhibitors
          • Promotional Opportunities
          • Exhibitor Hotel Reservations
      • Mid-Year Forum
        • Registration and Travel
        • Congressional Advocacy Day
        • Advocacy Ambassador Program
        • Program
        • Schedule
        • Sponsored Attendees
        • News
      • Codequest
        • Codequest Instructors
        • Claim Codequest CME or CEU Credit
      • Eyecelerator
    • Clinical Education
      • COVID-19
      • Education
        • Browse All Education
        • Courses
        • Cases
        • Learning Plans
        • Interactive
        • Focal Points
        • Wills Eye Manual
        • Disease Reviews
        • Clinical Webinars
        • Diagnose This
        • Self-Assessments
        • Educational Centers
          • Glaucoma Education Center
          • Pediatric Ophthalmology Education Center
          • Global Ophthalmology Guide
          • Laser Surgery Education Center
          • Redmond Ethics Center
          • Oculofacial Plastic Surgery Center
          • Myopia Resources
          • Thyroid Eye Disease Resources
      • Journals
      • Guidelines
        • Browse All Practice Guidelines
        • Monkeypox Outbreak 2022
        • Preferred Practice Patterns
        • Clinical Statements
        • Compendium Guidelines
        • Complementary Therapy Assessments
        • Medical Information Technology
        • Ophthalmic Technology Assessments
        • Patient Safety Statements
        • Choosing Wisely
        • Low Vision
        • Eye Care for Older Adults
        • Eye Disease Statistics
        • About the Hoskins Center
      • Video and Image Library
        • Browse All Videos
        • 1-Minute Videos
        • Presentations and Lectures
        • Master Class Videos
        • Clinical and Surgical Videos
        • Basic Skills Videos
        • Interviews
        • Images
        • Submit an Image
        • Submit a Video
      • Podcasts
        • Browse All Audio and Podcasts
        • Experts InSight
        • Ophthalmology Journal
      • News
        • Browse All Clinical News
        • Editors' Choice
        • Headlines
        • Current Insight
      • CME Central
        • Browse All CME Activities
        • About Continuing Certification
        • Claim CME Credit and View Transcript
        • CME Planning Resources
        • Complete Your Financial Disclosure
        • LEO Continuing Education Recognition Award
        • Safe ER/LA Opioid Prescribing
        • Check Your Industry Payment Records
      • Resident Education
        • Resident Education Home
        • Browse All Resident Content
          • Blog Posts
          • Courses
          • Flashcards and Study Presentations
          • Interactive Cases and Simulations
          • Videos
          • Webinars
        • Cataract Master
        • Diversity and Inclusion Education
        • News and Advice from YO Info
        • OKAP and Board Exam Resources
          • OKAP Exam
          • Board Prep Resources
          • OKAP and Board Review Presentations
          • Study Flashcards
        • Pediatric Ophthalmology Education Center
        • PGY-1 and PGY-2 Resources
        • Resident Knowledge Exchange
        • Simulation in Resident Education
    • Membership
      • Join
      • Renew
      • Current Member
      • Volunteer
      • Physician Wellness
      • Member Directory
      • Member Obituaries
      • AAOE Membership
    • Advocacy
      • Advocacy News
      • Get Involved
        • Ways to Give
        • How to Get Involved
        • Congressional Advocacy
        • Support the Academy's Agenda
        • Research Legislation
        • Find Your Legislators
        • I Am an Advocate
        • Advocacy at Home
        • Advocate Tools
        • Best Practices for Advocating at Home
        • Social Media Toolkit
        • Letter to Editor
        • Town Hall Guide
        • Guide to Engaging With New Lawmakers
        • Resources
        • Attending a Political Fundraiser
      • OPHTHPAC
        • About Us
        • Join OPHTHPAC
        • OPHTHPAC Blog
      • Surgical Scope Fund
        • Support Surgery By Surgeons
        • Surgery By Surgeons Blog
    • Publications
      • EyeNet Magazine
        • Latest Issue
        • Archive
        • Subscribe
        • Advertise
        • Write For Us
        • Corporate Lunches
        • Contact
        • MIPS 2022
      • Focal Points
      • Ophthalmology
      • Ophthalmology Glaucoma
      • Ophthalmology Retina
      • YO Info
      • Scope
    • Subspecialties
      • Cataract/Anterior Segment
      • Comprehensive Ophthalmology
      • Cornea/External Disease
      • Glaucoma
      • Neuro-Ophthalmology/Orbit
      • Ocular Pathology/Oncology
      • Oculoplastics/Orbit
      • Pediatric Ophthalmology/Strabismus
      • Refractive Management/Intervention
      • Retina/Vitreous
      • Uveitis
    • IRIS Registry
      • About
      • Using the Registry
        • User Guide
        • Medicare Reporting
        • Maintenance of Certification
        • Non-EHR Reporting
      • Sign Up
        • Application Process
        • Why Participate
        • Once You've Applied: Getting Started
        • What Practices Are Saying About the Registry
      • Requirements
        • EHR Systems
        • Data & Technical Needs
      • Research
      • Registry Dashboard
      • News
      • Medicare & MIPS
    • Medicare Information
    • Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
  • For Practice Management
    • Managing Your Practice
      • Managing Your Practice Topics
      • Coronavirus Resources
      • Reopening & Recovery
      • Practice Forms Library
      • Practice Management News and Advice
      • AAOE-Talk
      • Video Library
      • Ophthalmology Job Center
      • Benchmarking and Salary Tools
      • Academy Consultations
      • Consultant Directory
    • Coding
      • Coding Topics
      • Codequest Events
      • Ask the Coding Experts
      • Coding Updates and Resources
      • Coding for Injectable Drugs
      • EM Documentation
      • ICD-10-CM
      • Ophthalmic Coding Specialist (OCS) Exam
      • Retina
      • Savvy Coder
    • Webinars and Events
      • Annual Meeting
        • Master Classes
        • Coding Sessions
        • Submit an Instruction Course
      • Codequest Courses
      • Mid-Year Forum
      • Webinar Recordings
      • Upcoming Webinars
    • IRIS Registry
      • Merit-Based Incentive Payment
    • Medicare and MIPS
      • MIPS
        • Quality
        • Promoting Interoperability
        • Improvement Activities
        • Cost
        • Avoid a Penalty
      • Resources
      • Medicare Participation Options
      • Medicare Advantage Plans
      • New Medicare Card
      • Provider Enrollment, Chain and Ownership System (PECOS)
    • Regulatory Compliance
      • HIPPA Resources
      • Office of Inspector General
      • Audits
      • OSHA
    • AAOE Membership
      • Join AAOE
      • Membership Benefits
      • Renew/Pay Dues
    • About AAOE
      • AAOE Board of Directors
      • AAOE Content Committee
      • Volunteer Opportunities
  • For Public & Patients
    • Eye Health A-Z
    • Symptoms
    • Glasses & Contacts
    • Tips & Prevention
    • News
    • Ask an Ophthalmologist
    • Patient Stories
    • No Cost Eye Exams
    • Español
      • A - Z de Salud Ocular
      • Síntomas
      • Anteojos y Lentes de Contacto
      • Consejos y Prevención
      • Noticias
      • Relatos de Pacientes
      • Exámenes de la vista sin costo
      • English
  • AAO 2022
    • Meeting Information
      • Past and Future Meetings
      • Mobile Meeting Guide
      • Contact Information
      • Annual Meeting News
      • Health and Safety
      • Alumni and Related Group Events
      • Satellite Symposia
      • Policies and Disclaimers
    • Program
      • Program Highlights
      • Subspecialty Day
      • Virtual Meeting
      • Program Committees
      • CME
      • Meeting Archives
    • Expo
    • Registration
    • Hotels & Travel
      • Hotel Reservation Information
      • Chicago
      • International Attendees
      • Hotel Meeting Space
    • Presenter Central
      • Presenter Central
      • Abstract Selection Process
      • Submission Policies
      • Subject Classification/Topics
      • Instruction Courses and Skills Transfer Labs
      • Papers and Posters
      • Videos
      • Grand Rounds Symposium
      • Program Participant and Faculty Guidelines
      • Faculty Development Program
    • Exhibitors
      • Exhibitor Central
      • Exhibitor Portal Information
      • Exhibitor Prospectus
      • New Exhibiting Companies
      • Exhibitor Resources
      • International Exhibitors
      • Promotional Opportunities
      • Exhibitor Hotel Reservations
  • About
    • Who We Are
      • What We Do
      • About Ophthalmology
      • The Eye Care Team
      • Ethics and the Academy
      • History
      • Museum of Vision
      • Values
    • Governance
      • Council
      • Board of Trustees
      • Committees
      • Academy Past Presidents
      • Secretariats
      • Elections
      • Academy Blog
      • Academy Staff Leadership
    • Leadership Development
    • Awards
      • Laureate Recognition Award
      • Outstanding Advocate Award
      • Outstanding Humanitarian Service Award
      • International Blindness Prevention Award
      • Distinguished Service Award
      • Guests of Honor
      • Secretariat Award
      • Straatsma Award
      • Achievement Award Program
      • Artemis Award
      • EnergEYES Award
      • International Education Award
      • International Scholar Award
      • Commitment to Advocacy Award
      • Visionary Society Award
    • Financial Relationships
    • Policy Statements
    • Related Organizations
      • Subspecialty/Specialized Interest Society Directory
      • State Society Directory
      • Subspecialty/Specialized Interest Society Meetings
      • State Society Meetings
      • Resources for Societies
    • Year in Review
      • 2020 Year in Review
  • Foundation
    • About
      • 2020-2021 Annual Report
      • Annual Report Archives
      • News From the Chair
      • Foundation Staff
    • Our Impact
      • Partners for Sight
      • Donor Spotlights
      • Global Ophthalmic Community
      • Sponsorships
      • Patients and the Public
    • Giving Options
      • Our Supporters
      • Estate and Planned Giving
      • Ophthalmic Business Council
      • Parke Center Campaign
      • Minority Ophthalmology Mentoring Campaign
      • Museum of the Eye Campaign
    • Orbital Gala
      • Why Attend
      • Photo Recap
      • Corporate Support Opportunities
      • Tribute Gifts
      • Silent Auction
      • Corporate Sponsors
    • Donate
    • Museum of the Eye Campaign
      • Museum Supporters
  • Museum of the Eye
    • Visit
    • What's On
      • Museum Galleries
      • Special Exhibitions
      • Current Events
      • Past Events
    • Explore
      • Research and Resources
      • Collection Search
      • Previous Exhibits
      • Oral Histories
      • Biographies
    • Volunteer
    • Mailing List
    • Donate
    • About the Museum
      • Museum Blog
  • Young Ophthalmologists
    • YO Info
    • Learn to Bill
    • Engage with the Academy
    • Practice Management for YOs
    • Ophthalmology Job Center
  • Senior Ophthalmologists
    • Scope
    • Practice Transitions
  • International Ophthalmologists
    • Global Programs and Resources for National Societies
    • Awards
    • Global Outreach
  • Residents
  • Medical Students
×
Shop
Log In Create an Account
  • For Ophthalmologists
  • For Practice Management
  • For Public & Patients
  • Coronavirus
  • About
  • Foundation
  • Museum of the Eye
  • COVID-19
  • Journals
  • Education
    • Browse All Education
    • Courses
    • Cases
    • Learning Plans
    • Interactive
    • Focal Points
    • Wills Eye Manual
    • Disease Reviews
    • Clinical Webinars
    • Diagnose This
    • Self-Assessments
    • Education Centers
      • Glaucoma Education Center
      • Pediatric Ophthalmology Education Center
      • Global Ophthalmology Guide
      • Laser Surgery Education Center
      • Redmond Ethics Center
      • Oculofacial Plastic Surgery Center
      • Myopia Resources
      • Thyroid Eye Disease Resources
  • Guidelines
    • Practice Guidelines
    • Monkeypox Outbreak 2022
    • Preferred Practice Patterns
    • Clinical Statements
    • Ophthalmic Technology Assessments
    • Patient Safety Statements
    • Complementary Therapy Assessments
    • Compendium Guidelines
    • Medical Information Technology
    • Low Vision
    • Choosing Wisely
    • Eye Care for Older Adults
    • Eye Disease Statistics
    • About the Hoskins Center
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Premium IOLs
    • Patient-Reported Outcomes with LASIK Symptoms and Satisfaction
  • Multimedia
    • Multimedia Library
    • Video
      • 1-Minute Videos
      • Presentations and Lectures
      • Master Class Videos
      • Basic Skills Videos
      • Clinical and Surgical Videos
      • Interviews
      • Resident Lectures
      • Submit a Video
    • Podcasts
      • Browse Podcast Archive
      • Experts InSight Podcast
      • Ophthalmology Journal Podcast
    • Images
      • Submit an Image
  • News
    • Browse Clinical News
    • Editors' Choice
    • Headlines
    • Current Insight
  • CME
    • CME Central
    • About Continuing Certification
    • Claim CME Credit and View Transcript
    • CME Planning Resources
    • Complete Your Financial Disclosure
    • LEO Continuing Education Recognition Award
    • Safe ER/LA Opioid Prescribing
    • Check Your Industry Payment Records
  • Residents
    • Resident Education Home
    • Browse All Resident Content
      • Courses
      • Flashcards and Study Presentations
      • Interactive Cases and Simulations
      • Videos
      • Webinars
      • Blog Posts
    • Cataract Master
    • Diversity and Inclusion Education
    • News and Advice from YO Info
    • OKAP and Board Exam Resources
      • OKAP Exam
      • Board Prep Resources
      • OKAP and Board Review Presentations
      • Study Flashcards
    • Pediatric Ophthalmology Education Center
    • PGY-1 and PGY-2 Resources
    • Resident Knowledge Exchange
    • Simulation in Resident Education
    • Clinical Education
  • Retinoblastoma and Metastatic Mortality Risk
    In this study, researchers compared patient outcomes with clinical features and treatment modalities to understand the varying risks of metastatic retinoblastoma mortality.
    Monkeypox Outbreak 2022
    Monkeypox outbreak resource page
    Podcast: Sustainability and the Ophthalmology OR
    Drs. Daniel Choi and Meron Haile discuss approaches to achieving sustainability in the ophthalmology operating room.
    Podcast: Automated Cataract Diagnosis with AI
    Dr. Edmund Tsui interviews Drs. Tiarnan Keenan and Qingyu Chen about their <em>Ophthalmology</em> article on a deep learning automated diagnosis model for quantitative classification of cataract type and severity.

  • Journals

    Sep 16, 2022 Rare West African crystalline maculopathy characterized by appearance and genetics A case series of West African crystalline maculopathy (WACM) was analyzed to better understand the condition’s etiology, clinical and genetic features, and potential preventive and intervention strategies. Ophthalmology Retina, August 2022

    Featured Editors' Choice

    • The optimal energy dose for selective laser trabeculoplasty has yet to be determined Journal of Glaucoma, August 2022
    • Presence of uveitis poses risks for patients to develop anxiety and depression International Journal of Ophthalmology, August 2022

  • Browse by Subspecialty

    • Cataract/Anterior Segment
    • Comprehensive Ophthalmology
    • Cornea/External Disease
    • Glaucoma
    • Neuro-Ophthalmology/Orbit
    • Ocular Pathology/Oncology
    • Oculoplastics/Orbit
    • Pediatric Ophthalmology/Strabismus
    • Refractive Management/Intervention
    • Retina/Vitreous
    • Uveitis

    Focus On

    • Laser Surgery Education Center
    • Redmond Ethics Center
    • Global Ophthalmology Guide
    • Low Vision Resources
    • Eye Care for Older Adults
    Browse by Subspecialty  
    • Cataract/Anterior Segment
    • Comprehensive Ophthalmology
    • Cornea/External Disease
    • Glaucoma
    • Neuro-Ophthalmology/Orbit
    • Ocular Pathology/Oncology
    • Oculoplastics/Orbit
    • Pediatric Ophthalmology/Strabismus
    • Refractive Management/Intervention
    • Retina/Vitreous
    • Uveitis
    Featured
    • Laser Surgery Education Center
    • Redmond Ethics Center
    • Global Ophthalmology Guide
    • Low Vision Resources
    • Eye Care for Older Adults

  • See All Full Text Journals

    Search Journals  

    • Ophthalmology
    • Ophthalmology Retina
    • Ophthalmology Science
    • American Journal of Ophthalmology
    • Survey of Ophthalmology
    • Ophthalmology Clinics of North America
    • Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology
    • Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
    • EyeNet Archive
    • Journal of Academic Ophthalmology
    • Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia
    • Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología
    • Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
    • Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología
    • Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología English Edition
    • Korean Journal of Ophthalmology
    • International Journal of Retina and Vitreous
    • Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology

  • Education

    • Cases
    • Courses
    • Diagnose This
    • Learning Plans
    • Performance Improvement
    • Self-Assessments
    Oct 03, 2022 Diagnose This: What's the most important risk factor? Weekly case challenge Diagnose This
    • Pediatrics Rotation Residents Course
    • Glaucoma Rotation Residents Course
    • Diagnose This: Intermediate uveitis refractory to corticosteroids Diagnose This

  • Multimedia

    • 1-Minute Video
    • Presentations and Lectures
    • Audio
    • Images
    • Videos
    • Submit a Video
    Complex IOL Exchange
    Cornea Subspecialty Day 2022 Highlights
    Uveitis Subspecialty Day 2022 Highlights
    Pediatric Ophthalmology Subspecialty Day 2022 Highlights
    Retinal Oncology Update
    Glaucoma Subspecialty Day 2022 Highlights
    Refractive Surgery Subspecialty Day 2022 Highlights
    Managing the Unhappy Blepharoplasty Patient
    Acanthamoeba Revenge
    ‹ ›

  • Interactive

    Nov 11, 2021 Glaucoma Outcomes from the IRIS Registry Using data from the IRIS Registry, the Glaucoma Education Center provides demographic information, insurance claims, disease severity, and surgeries performed across all glaucoma types. Interactive Learning
    • Retinoscopy Simulator Interactive Learning
    • Risk Calculators for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Interactive Learning
    • Cataract Master Interactive Learning
    • Browse
      • Preferred Practice Patterns
      • Compendium Guidelines
      • Complementary Therapy Assessments
      • Eye Disease Statistics
      • Medical Information Technology
      • Ophthalmic Technology Assessments
      • Patient Safety Statements
      • Preferred Practice Patterns

    Guidelines

    Apr 2022 Reducing Topical Drug Waste in Ophthalmic Surgery - 2022 Unnecessary waste of perioperative topical ophthalmic medications (eyedrops and eye ointments) significantly increases the cost and carbon footprint of ophthalmic surgery as well as the risk of periodic drug shortages. This document, endorsed by the American Society of Catar… Clinical Statement

  • CME

    • CME Central
    • CME Planning Resources
    • Financial Disclosure
    • Joint Sponsorship Portal
    • LEO Award
    • View Your Transcript
    Aug 23, 2022 Restricted Ocular Motility and Corneal Ulcer A 54-year-old with no significant past medical history presents to the emergency room with concerns of acute progressive left-eye vision changes, pain, redness, tearing, and white, purulent drainage. Case
    • Acute Demyelinating Optic Neuritis Course
    • White Mass in a Red Eye Case
    • Holistic Review of Residency Applicants: How Do We Achieve Success? Course

  • News

    • Current Insight
    • Editors' Choice
    • Headlines
    Sep 27, 2022 Week in review: New IOP-lowering drops, post-lockdown intravitreal injections, air pollution and glaucoma This week in the news, the FDA approves a first-in-class treatment for lowering IOP, post-lockdown intravitreal injection challenges remain, and air pollution worsens the risk of acute glaucoma. Clinical News
    • The optimal energy dose for selective laser trabeculoplasty has yet to be determined Editors' Choice
    • Presence of uveitis poses risks for patients to develop anxiety and depression Editors' Choice
    • Premature infants with periventular leukomalacia have high rates of strabismus Editors' Choice

  • Test Your Knowledge

    Take a Self-Assessment
  • Most Commented
    Loading, please wait...
    There are no comments available.
    Most Viewed
    Loading, please wait...
    Most Viewed content is not available.
  • The Academy Store
    How Practice Efficiencies Can Affect Realistic Patient Expectations
    2023 Coding Coach: Complete Ophthalmic Coding Reference 
    2023 CPT: Complete Pocket Ophthalmic Reference
    2023 Retina Coding: Complete Reference Guide
    2023 Fundamentals of Ophthalmic Coding
    2023 CPT Professional Edition 
    2023 HCPCS Level ll Professional Edition
    2023 Coding Assistant for Subspecialties 
    2023 Coding Assistant: Cataract and Anterior Segment
    2023 Coding Assistant: Cornea
    2023 Coding Assistant: Glaucoma
    2023 Coding Assistant: Oculofacial
    2023 Coding Assistant: Pediatrics/Strabismus
    2023 Ophthalmology Coding Update (Live)
    2023 Ophthalmology Coding Update (Recorded)
    2023 Ophthalmology Coding Update Webinar
    Ophthalmic Medical Assisting: An Independent Study Course, Seventh Edition
    Essentials of Ophthalmic Nursing kit RVSD (V1-V4)
    2023 ICD-10-CM for Ophthalmology: The Complete Reference 
    Diagnosis and Management of Neuro-ophthalmic Disease: The 2022 Update on Neuro-ophthalmology
    Office Space: Office-based Oculoplastic Procedures that Make a Difference
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course, Complete Print Set
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course, Complete eBook Set
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course, Complete Print and eBook Set
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course, Residency Print Set
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course, Residency eBook Set
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course Complete Set
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course Residency Set
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course, Section 01: Update on General Medicine
    2022-2023 Basic and Clinical Science Course, Section 02: Fundamentals and Principles of Ophthalmology

  • See Also

    • Diabetic Retinopathy for the Comprehensive Ophthalmologist
    • Clinical Decisions in Glaucoma
    • Epidemiology and Statistics for the Ophthalmologist
    • Epocrates Drug and Disease Lookup Tools
    • OKAP Exam

  • Funded in Part with Support From:

  • Editor-in-Chief, ONE Network
    Purnima S. Patel, MD

    Deputy Editor-in-Chief, ONE Network
    Sunir Garg, MD, FACS

 
  • Contact Us
  • About the Academy
  • Jobs at the Academy
  • Financial Relationships with Industry
  • Medical Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Help
  • For Advertisers
  • For Media
  • Ophthalmology Job Center

OUR SITES

  • EyeWiki
  • International Society of Refractive Surgery

FOLLOW THE ACADEMY

Medical Professionals

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • YouTube

Public & Patients

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Instagram
  • YouTube

Museum of the Eye

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Instagram
  • YouTube
  • Trip Advisor
  • Yelp
© American Academy of Ophthalmology 2022