Advisory Opinion of the Code of ethics on disclosure of professionally related commercial relationships and interests.

Advisory Opinion of the Code of Ethics on ethical obligations in managed health care.

The Code of Ethics of the American Academy of Ophthalmology applies to the American Academy of Ophthalmology and to its Fellows and Members in any class of membership, and is enforceable by the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

Create educational activities for ethical dilemmas regarding conflict of interest using these presentations, case studies, and pre and post-test questions.

EyeNet article addressing ethical issues with industry and the medical profession setting stricter ethical standards for physician-industry relationships.

Policy Statement of the Code of Ethics on gifts to physicians from industry.

Advisory Opinion of the Code of Ethics on learning new techniques following residency.

Academy ethics guidelines on conflict of interest. Comprehensive overview including: case studies, ethics statements, articles, and additional resources.

Ask the Ethicist, an ethics case study about conflicts of interests that may be present if when a physician recommends treatments using devices or drugs manufactured by a company in which he or she has substantial stock ownership.