Stroma soaked with riboflavin after cross-linking (CXL).

Morganian cataract.

Capsular phimosis syndrome.

Aniridia.

Subepithelial corneal scars due to adenovirus.

A 3-year-old girl was presented at the ophthalmology clinic accompanied by her mother who had concerns about her abnormally small eye. Examination revealed marked amblyopia, with her visual acuity 6/36 in both eyes. Both the anterior and posterior segments showed normal find…

Anterior segment image shows post-herpetic iritis and sectoral iris atrophy with depigmentation .

Corneal melt after an old corneal collagen cross linking procedure with riboflavin (after an old C3R treatment).

The image depicts blunt ocular trauma associated with violence against women. Nasal corneal leukoma with diffuse iris hypopigmentation areas and traumatic corectopia is shown.

Chalazion on the right upper eyelid.

Suborbicularis fat pads. A, Retro-orbicularis oculi fat (ROOF) identification as part of an internal lateral browpexy procedure. B, Sub-orbicularis oculi fat (SOOF) lift as an adjunct to transconjunctival lower eyelid blepharoplasty.

Lateral bone-flap approach to the orbital apex. A, Bone-flap incision is created using a piezoelectric device. B, After bone-flap removal, additional exposure of the orbital apex is created.

Superior orbitotomy. A, Medial upper eyelid approach for isolation of the superior ophthalmic vein. B, Sub-brow incision for superior orbit and frontal sinus mucocele. C, Coronal incision for sino-orbital inverting papilloma resection. D, Medial superior fornix incision for…

Silent sinus syndrome. A, Patient demonstrates ptosis of the right upper eyelid and deepening of the superior sulcus (arrow). B, Worm’s-eye view shows enophthalmos of the right eye. C, Coronal CT and sagittal CT (D) scans show inferior bowing of the orbital floor (red arrows…

Congenital eyelid eversion.

Lymphoproliferative lesion. A, Ptosis of the right upper eyelid and fullness (arrow) in the superior orbit. B, Axial CT scan shows a homogeneous mass (arrow) with characteristic molding along the globe. C, Incisional biopsy through an anterior orbitotomy approach via the up…

Congenital dacryocystocele. A, Left congenital dacryocystocele. B, Computed tomography (CT) scan of a congenital dacryocystocele. C, Endoscopic view of an associated intranasal cyst (white arrow) prolapsing under the inferior turbinate (yellow arrow).

Keratoacanthoma of the right lower eyelid.

Goldenhar syndrome is part of the oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum and can manifest with a host of craniofacial abnormalities. A, (Left) upper eyelid coloboma, lateral dermolipoma (of the left eye), and inferotemporal limbal dermoid (of the right eye) are characteristic op…

Orbital decompression surgery. A, Intraoperative exposure of the lateral orbital wall and greater wing of the sphenoid. B, Lateral wall removal with use of a piezoelectric bone aspirator.

Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG). A, Iris JXG. B, JXG presenting as a yellow iris lesion with associated atraumatic hyphema in a child.

Exudative retinal detachment in acute leukemia. A, Wide-field fundus image shows inferior exudative retinal detachment. B, OCT shows that subretinal fluid and infiltration extend to the fovea. C, D, Resolution with systemic treatment of leukemia.

Punctate outer retinal toxoplasmosis. Fundus photograph shows deep retinal lesions.

Iris stromal atrophy in a patient with herpes simplex virus anterior uveitis. A, Anterior segment photograph. B, Visualized as transillumination defects with retroillumination at the slit lamp.

Behçet disease with retinitis and vasculitis in a 17-year-old male. A, Fundus photograph shows retinitis and hemorrhage in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome the macula. B, Fundus photograph shows retinitis, hemorrhage, and vascular occlusion in the midzone. C, Mid-phase FA of th…