In this interview from AAO 2022, Refractive Surgery Subspecialty Day co-chair Dr. Deepinder Dhaliwal provides her top highlights from the meeting.

Dr. Gabriel Valerio performs a standard LASIK surgery with a wavelength of 1052 nanometers and a photo-disruptive process to cleave corneal tissue.

Dr. Gabriel Valerio demonstrates an implantable collamer lens surgery using the Lioli lens injector system, to treat myopia and astigmatism.

Dr. Ashish Sapkal demonstrates tips for loading and injecting an implantable phakic contact lens.

Dr. Ahmed Shalash uses sponges, spatula, and intraocular BSS to manage a corneal flap displaced during a routine sub-Bowman's keratomileusis (SBK).

Drs. Fehmy Nafaa and Meriem Ouederni demonstrate management of a posterior microspherophakic lens dislocation to treat a patient with microspherophakia.

Dr. Audrey Rostov discusses benefits of the femtosecond laser in custom keratoplasty, including stronger wound healing and decreased astigmatism. The latest laser platforms available allow for more exact depth using OCT guidance and for custom DALK procedures.

In this 1-Minute Video, Dr. Jeff Stetler discusses 2 important retinoscopy findings in patients with keratoconus: the scissoring reflex and Charleaux or “oil droplet” sign.

Dr. Sonia Yoo discusses corneal shape analysis, wavefront testing, and lensometry.

Dr. Sonia Yoo discusses prescribing contact lenses for refractive errors, monovision for correction of presbyopia in contact lens wearers, and bandage contact lenses.

Dr. Sonia Yoo discusses pupil measurements prior to refractive surgery, tonometry prior to refractive surgery, and ocular dominance testing.

Dr. George Waring discusses excimer laser surface ablation for myopia and myopic astigmatism.

Dr. George Waring discusses interoperative complications, including sources of error in delivery laser correction, incomplete or irregular LASIK flap, buttonhole LASIK flap, free cap after LASIK, and epithelial sloughing during LASIK.

Dr. George Waring discusses decentered ablation, delayed re-epithelialization after laser surface ablation, haze or scarring after PRK, microbial keratitis, herpes simplex virus keratitis, recurrent corneal erosion, corticosteroid-induced glaucoma, and diffuse lamellar kerat…

Dr. George Waring discusses mitomycin C for haze prophylaxis, intolerance to monovision after refractive surgery, IOL calculation following refractive surgery, and IOP measurement after refractive surgery.

In this interview from ASCRS 2021, Dr. Bryan Lee shares pearls for performing IOL exchange in patients who are unsatisfied with multifocal IOLs.

The 3Z application was developed for accurate Contoura Vision surgery planning, for optimal outcome in complex cases where there is a mismatch between Topolyzer and manifest refraction using an inbuilt artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm that was computed using experience…

In this 1-Minute Video, Drs. Andrew Hou, David Murphy and Kamran Riaz demonstrate GoreTex fixation of a modified toric IOL.

In this interview from AAO 2020 Virtual, Dr. Daniel Chang discusses the benefits of violet light-filtering IOLs.

In this interview from AAO 2020 Virtual, Dr. Julie Schallhorn reviews a session on refractive Ophthalmic Technology Assessment (OTA) topics.

This is part 1 of a 5-part series titled, "Retinoscopy: Plus Cylinder Technique."

This is part 3 of a 5-part series titled, "Retinoscopy: Plus Cylinder Technique."

This is part 5 of a 5-part series titled, "Retinoscopy: Plus Cylinder Technique."

This is part 2 of a 5-part series titled, "Retinoscopy: Minus Cylinder Technique."

This is part 3 of a 5-part series titled, "Subjective Refraction: Cross Cylinder Technique."